GEORGIA ACADEMIC STANDARDS
SSEMI3-Students will explain how markets, prices and competition influence economic behavior.
AP STANDARDS
2.A-Supply and Demand
2.B-Theory of consumer choice
2.C-Production and costs
Monday 09/14
The majority of the content covered on Monday revolved around the ideas of price elasticity of demand which gauges the responsiveness consumers have to changes in price. We looked at several models to show how changes in price affect the way consumers purchase goods. The more elastic the demand, the more responsive the consumer is to a change in price. The more inelastic the demand, the smaller the response from consumers. We also examined the midpoint or arc formula for calculating the coefficient of elasticity in certain price ranges. Pages 340-347 and activity 17 were assigned as homework.
Tuesday 09/15
We took a few minutes to discuss the supply/demand/marginal/total utility quiz from last Thursday. We looked at the total revenue test of elasticity today using the rubber band and the paper clip. Handouts 74-75 and 82-83 from Dr. Stone were given as homework.
Wednesday 09/16
Who bears the burden of a tax? That was the essential question we were trying to answer in class today. We discovered that this is contingent upon the relative elasticity of the demand curve. The supply curve shifts to the left while demand remains constant when a per-unit excise tax is applied to the production of a product. This makes the cost of production rise and consequently the price to increase as well. Who pays for the bigger portion of the tax depends upon the elasticity of the demand curve. The more elastic the curve, the more the producer pays, the more inelastic, the more the consumer pays. Pages 84-85 from Dr. Stone on cross-price and income elasticity were given for everyone to look over. Also, pages 90-91 and 95 from Dr. Stone on tax incidence were handed out to discuss further on Friday.
Thursday 09/17
Work day in class. Activities 19 and 21 were assigned.
Friday 09/18
Discussion on p. 95 and activities 19 & 21 from Wednesday and Thursday, respectively. We are set to discuss price floors and price ceilings. This is somewhat confusing at first because the floors and ceiling are not necessarily in the positions we expect but hopefully those ideas will come together after our discussion. Activity 22 will be the homework due Monday. We will be reviewing for the test on Monday and the test will be held on Tuesday and Wednesday of next week.